Sejarah Permainan Kasino Atau Bagaimana Orang Belajar Menghitung Kartu Bagian2.

Jika Anda tidak tahu,Sejarah Permainan Kasino Atau Bagaimana Orang Belajar Menghitung Kartu Bagian2. Artikel sekarang kita hidup di tahun ke-43 era Thorp. Orang ini mempunyai pengaruh yang begitu besar terhadap blackjack dan seluruh industri perjudian, sehingga saya benar-benar menganggap bahwa dia layak untuk mendirikan monumen selagi masih hidup, dengan mengorbankan kasino.

Sebagai seorang ilmuwan muda, Edward O. Thorp rutin membaca jurnal matematika. Ketika dia masih mahasiswa, dia terdesak uang. Gagasan untuk mengungguli kasino berdasarkan perhitungan menarik bagi Thorp dan dia memutuskan untuk memeriksa hasil “empat sempurna” dan melihat apa yang akan dihasilkannya. Hasil dari kiprahnya adalah buku fenomenal Beat The Dealer, kini penjualannya mendekati jutaan sampel.

Thorp memilih cara lain – dia tidak membuat perhitungan analitis, tetapi dengan komputer IBM yang kuat pada saat itu (mereka juga disebut mainframe) dia menulis beberapa program di Fortran, menciptakan metode yang cukup orisinal untuk tahun 60an. Omong-omong, Thorp, bersama dengan instruktur penelitiannya Claude Elwood Shannon, seorang ilmuwan hebat, juga terlibat dalam memecahkan masalah “bagaimana cara mengalahkan roulette?” slot gacor 777

Dari perhitungannya Thorp memahami bahwa kartu mati mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap peluang penjudi dengan cara ini atau itu. Ide utamanya adalah menghafal kartu mati dengan cara yang agak disederhanakan dan ketika situasinya menguntungkan bagi pemain, buatlah taruhan yang tinggi. Omong-omong, sistem ini masih menjadi dasar dari semua metode dan sistem penghitungan blackjack.

Sistem penghitungan yang diperkenalkan oleh Thorp, agak rumit untuk digunakan di kasino sungguhan, memerlukan konsentrasi tinggi dan banyak tindakan aritmatika mental. Namun dengan pelatihan yang baik tidak ada yang mustahil dalam penerapannya.

Buku Thorp langsung menjadi sukses dan terlaris. Semua orang memahami bahwa dengan tindakan yang cukup sederhana Anda bisa mendapatkan keuntungan. Setiap pembaca memimpikan hadiah yang sangat besar. Namun, kasino juga mengetahui skornya.

Kepanikan menguasai mereka. Dan pada tahun 1962 setelah buku Thorp, semua Kasino Las Vegas tanpa kecuali mengubah peraturan mereka karena takut akan masuknya “pemain sistem” secara massal. Kualitas peraturannya semakin memburuk dan tidak ada sistem penghitungan yang dapat membantu Anda untuk menang. Meskipun dampaknya terhadap kasino ternyata tidak dapat diprediksi dan sebaliknya – orang berhenti bermain blackjack. Dan selama beberapa bulan, semua kasino harus kembali ke aturan sebelumnya demi kelangsungan hidup mereka.

Efek menarik lainnya yang disebabkan oleh buku Thorp – popularitas blackjack yang luar biasa melebihi dadu favorit Amerika. Banyak orang, setelah membaca buku tersebut, menganggap diri mereka calon pemenang dan bergegas ke meja blackjack. Namun, sebagian besar dari mereka yang memiliki pemahaman buruk terhadap prinsip matematika, permainan tidak menjadi pemenang melainkan sebaliknya. Oleh karena itu, kasino mendapat lebih banyak klien dan terlebih lagi kehilangan klien. Sejak itu jumlah mereka terus bertambah.

Sistem yang disajikan dalam buku Thorp edisi pertama ini cukup sulit bahkan bagi para profesional dan hanya sedikit yang bisa menerapkannya dalam kondisi permainan nyata. Sesuatu harus disederhanakan.

Kekuatan di balik takhta.

Julian Braun adalah kepribadian yang cukup unik. Dia hampir tidak pernah memainkan blackjack sungguhan. Tapi dia memainkan jutaan dan bahkan mungkin miliaran transaksi di komputer. Braun adalah seorang ahli matematika dan pemrogram yang baik dan dia tertarik dengan ide Thorp dan menawarinya kerja sama di bidang perhitungan dan pemrograman.

Commercial Casinos Energy Policy Act Tax Opportunity


The Casino Environment

Before the recent economic downturn, commercial casinos collected at least $30 billion in revenues each year from 2005 through 2008.1 During this period, US casino owners built new facilities and expanded the size of their existing facilities. As a result of the economic downturn, new US commercial casino construction has come to a screeching halt and casino operators are now focused on existing facility cost reduction. καζίνο παιχνίδια

The Section 179(D) Tax Provisions

Increasingly, casino operators are taking advantage of the EPAct IRC section 179(D) commercial building energy efficiency tax provisions, which have been extended through 2013. EPAct tax deductions are available for qualifying energy reductions in lighting, HVAC(heating, ventilation, and air conditioning), and building envelope. (Building envelope consists of the building’s foundation, walls, roof, windows, and doors, all of which control the flow of energy between the interior and exterior of the building.)

The Nature of Casino Properties

Commercial casinos often encompass hotel resorts, which offer attractive packages of services for their corporate and family customers. Casinos are particularly suited to EPAct because of their large gaming floors, hotel occupancy rooms, meeting halls, and parking garages. Each of these features typically consumes large square footage and the EPAct benefit has a potential for up to 60 cents per square foot for each of the three measures described above. Some of the smallest commercial casinos are about 50,000 square feet while most American casinos are typically over 100,000 square feet. One of the largest ones, MGM Grand on the Las Vegas strip is almost 2 million square feet. Hotels themselves are the most favored of Section 179 building category. (See “Hotels and Motels Most Favored Energy Policy Act Tax Properties”)

It is common to think of commercial casinos as located in two states Nevada and New Jersey. While it is true that these two states have the largest commercial casino revenues, there are 12 states with commercial casinos in the United States, the other commercial casino states are: Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Louisiana, Michigan, Mississippi, Missouri, Pennsylvania, and South Dakota. Members of the American Gaming Association have publicized some of their commitments to energy reduction. Reporting casinos include Boyd Gaming Corporation, Harrah’s Entertainment, Inc., and MGM Mirage. They have projects which include significant energy savings via cogeneration, ERV(energy recovery ventilation), more efficient HVAC units, replacing incandescent lights with energy efficient lightings, windows with energy efficient day lighting systems, solar thermal storage and numerous other energy saving initiatives.

The underlying rule set to qualify for the Section 179D lighting tax deduction makes casinos and particularly casino hotels the most favored property category for the tax incentive. The rule set requires at least a 25% watts-per-square foot reduction as compared to the 2001 ASHRAE (American Society of Heating Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Engineers) building energy code standard. Full tax deduction is achieved with a 40% watts-per-square foot reduction compared to the ASHRAE 2001 standard. The ASHRAE 2004 hotel/motel building code standard requires 40% wattage reduction, which means that any hotel or motel lighting installation that meets that building code requirement will automatically qualify for the maximum EPAct tax deduction.

Occupancy Rooms

For most other building categories, the Section 179D tax provisions require compliance with the bi-level switching requirement. The comparison is always based on wired rather than plug-in lighting. Casino hotel occupancy rooms have a major advantage in that they often use plug-in lighting, and because these rooms function as hotel and motel spaces, they are specifically excluded from the tax bi-level switching requirement. Since occupant rooms are usually one of the larger spaces in hotel casinos, casinos are typically able to use energy efficient lighting to generate large EPAct tax deductions for the facility.

Back of the House Spaces

Casinos often have large kitchen, storage, and laundry (so called back of the house) spaces that have historically used T-12 fluorescent lighting. This lighting is so energy inefficient compared to today’s lighting products that it will be illegal to manufacture in the United States after July 1, 2010.4 Once manufacturing of these prior generation lighting products ceases, the cost of replacing these inefficient bulbs will increase. Simply stated, casinos should consider acting now to replace these lighting fixtures to save both energy and lamp replacement costs. The EPAct lighting tax incentive can be used to address the opportunities related to these legally mandated product changes

What is it That Makes a Good Slot Game


Slot machines are the most popular game in online and offline casino � what makes some slots much more popular than others?

Slot machines have certainly come a long way since its initial inception over a century ago in a small California tavern. What started as a humble past-time for local bar-goers is today one of the most technologically advanced pieces of online software available on the net. From video slots machines to growing jackpots,What is it That Makes a Good Slot Game Articles an online player has today a once-unimaginable amount of slot machine features and options to choose from- each one more impressive than the last.

When it comes to video slots, game developers really went above and beyond what was anticipated, and an online gambler can now take part in slot machine games which integrate his or hers favorite TV shows, Hollywood movies, pop culture personalities, and just about anything else you might imagine. Video slots offer the most advanced graphics and sound with an overall sleek look which gives the already-popular game an elevated appeal to its loyal fans and newcomers alike.

But with so many games out there, what makes a certain slot game a hit? To answer this question we must consider that which makes slots so popular, the surprisingly contradictory and yet synergic elements of the game: excitement and relaxation. Slots are so exciting because they fulfill a need all creatures share (and must learn to curb in our everyday lives..): the need for immediate gratification. As it spin and spin, the slot (particularly a multi-lined one) gives results fast, and in many cases the player wins some in every spin. This instant win is extremely satisfying and pleasing. Pragmatic On top of that the slot keeps us alert and titillated with its ever-changing images and direct visual feedback on every win.

Despite the exciting aspect of slot machines, they also have a relaxing aspect. The cycle of spins and wins builds into an harmonized rhythm that sooths the player. The fact that slots do not require strategic decision making makes it the number one choice for players looking for diversion in their games. A good slot game maximizes these aspects. A slot that offers high rewards, a large number of bonus features, and surprising bonus screens with mini-games (such as �double or nothing� games), take the excitement to the next level. On the other hand, relaxation can be enhanced if the same game maintains a streamlined design and a fresh look that really spellbind the player by immersing him or her in pleasing visuals, as can be seen on the animated slots at goldrockcasino.com and other online casinos. A combination of thrill and beauty is the key.

Charlies Angels Skill Stop Slot Machine Review


Uncover the mystery of the Charlies Angels Skill Stop Slot Machine and see if it is right for you at this time. Please read our detailed overview of the Charlies Angels Skill Stop Slot Machine.

Every guy has thought how great it would be to be Charlie and have their own angels; and now this dazzling group of ladies can be yours with a Charlies Angels Skill Stop Slot Machine. Remember how cool Charlie was in the 70’s with his own team of Angels? These girls were a top 10 success in the 70s and 80s and all guys were wowed by their beauty and brains.

Then a few years ago,Charlies Angels Skill Stop Slot Machine Review Articles Charlie and his girls appeared again. This time on the big screen and they wowed audiences again. Well, now you can be the man with the plan and have the lovely trio cheering you on to a winning jackpot run. This is one of those Casino Slot Machines that even ladies will love to play, because they know these Angels really rock. The reels on the machine have cherries, red and blue 7s, bells and of course the famous Charlie’s Angels Logos to entice players over for a spin.

You may not hear your Charlies Angels Skill Stop Machine saying, “Hello, Charlie.” �but it’s almost as good as having the girls there in person. These Slot Machines For Sale come with spectacular logos of the awesome threesome to keep you company while your luck and skill are tested. You will find the vibrant colors of this gaming device attract immediate attention, as do the silhouettes of the Angels.

The Charlies Angels Skill Stop Machine is authentic and rare and sells out quickly when you find one offered. The condition is just like new because Pachislo Slot Machines really only stay in use for a limited time in Japan before they are sent to new homes. Just like the Angels, these gaming devices present class, elegant looks and thrilling excitement all rolled into one fantastic adventure.

mega888 Lights, and electronic sounds keep the fun rolling while you play and when the Big One is hit, you get the full Las Vegas treatment on screen. For 5-8 minutes, the flashing of the lights and the winning sounds of ringing bells reward you with your own unbelievable Strategies to Slot Machines show. There’s an LED screen so you can watch the movie that comes up. This screen is a unique feature of the Charlies Angels Skill Stop Slot Machine.

These Pachislo Slot Machines differ from the regular slots because they have buttons under each window. These buttons allow the player to stop the reels one at a time. This gives players the opportunity to win due to their level of skill rather than leaving it all up to Lady Luck. The reels spin fast, but skilled and well-coordinated players can beat the system.. or can they? You and your friends can pit your coordination and talent against each other or just go head to head with the lovely ladies. You will find the Angels are ready to battle any time of day or night. If you want to learn How to Win on Slot Machines, this is the right machine to start with.

A Charlies Angels Skill Stop Slot Machine can brighten any game room and the excitement and challenge of playing will quickly make it a big hit with a crowd. You can set it for credit or non-credit mode and adjust the play to 1 of 6 programmed skill levels. Get set for a new adventure and challenge with every play and don’t forget to phone your Angels if you need them since the company offers Toll Free Support.

Basic Advantages of No Download Casinos


Modern technology allows for many online casinos software providers produce “No Download Casino” or “Flash Casino” version. In most cases, the “No Download Casino” has a complete set of games, but it does not require downloading and installing of any software on your computer. This type of casino software can be accessed by clicking on “Instant play” button on online casino homepage.

The main advantages of no download casino are not only in the evident fact that this type of online casino requires no additional download or installation on your computer. The ability to play flash casino has several important advantages which are worth to be mentioned.

1. There is no need of tedious procedure of downloading and installation in order to choose the right casino; access to the registration screen and casino games is performed within minutes! You can check the casino games playing for fun mode and determine do you like it or not. If not, you just go to another.

2. No download casino can’t junk your computer because you don’t install any software. Casinos from Macrogaming require installation of the ActiveX Control component for Internet Explorer or Firefox browsers, which is completely safe and may be installed within a few seconds.

3. If you signed up no download casino, you will be able to play with any other computer at home, work or anywhere else.

4. Many no download casinos compatible with Mac and Linux operating systems. mega888 apk download You can find list of Mac Casinos and Linus Casinos in our web-site.

5. If you don’t want to play any of the Flash casinos anymore, so you just close your browser and don’t have to delete any programs on your computer.

6. “No Download Casino” leaves no trace on your computer. It means that if you are using a shared computer and want to keep secrets from others, your access to the no download casino is completely invisible, you just have to clean the Browser History (for IE browser, for example it can be done this way: Tools > Internet Options > Browsing History > Delete).

onlinecasino-nodownload.com website detailed review the most trusted and reputable no download casinos on the net. We provide and weekly update information about casino bonuses, promotions, certificated payout details and bonus wagering rules. Check our list of US No Download Casinos and European No Download Casinos with details of access from your country, state or region and Casinos Supported Languages.

Baki Chip Meja Kasino Logam 12 Baris dengan Ulasan Penutup dan Kunci

Dengar, Baki Chip Meja Kasino Logam 12 Baris dengan Penutup dan Kunci Artikel Tinjauan Saya baru saja menulis tentang Baki Chip Meja Kasino Logam 12 Baris dengan Penutup dan Kunci. Selama musim panas, gereja saya mencari cara untuk meningkatkan kemampuan penggalangan dana dan kami memilih untuk mengadakan festival. Ini berarti kami harus mengeluarkan uang untuk menghasilkan uang. Rendah dan lihatlah, suami saya, sahabat kami, dan saya bertanggung jawab untuk mewujudkan hal ini.

Jadi yang kami lakukan adalah pergi ke toko ritel lokal, memeriksa harga meja poker, chip poker, kartu, dan aksesori lain yang mungkin Anda pikirkan tentang poker. Kemudian, setelah ngobrol santai saat makan malam, kami semua pergi ke perpustakaan dan mencari di Internet. Kami masing-masing mengambil bagian dan bagian saya adalah membeli chip poker. Sejujurnya, itu tidak memakan waktu lama, tetapi ketika saya selesai, saya menemukan Baki Chip Meja Kasino Logam 12 Baris dengan Tinjauan Penutup dan Kunci.

Situs slot terpercaya Sebenarnya ada tiga ukuran berbeda, tapi saya memilih Baki Chip Meja Kasino Logam 12 Baris dengan Penutup dan Kunci. Terutama karena menampung 720 chip. Begini, proses pemikiran saya berkisar pada fakta bahwa jika Anda memiliki chip yang terlihat profesional, maka Anda memerlukan tempat yang terlihat profesional untuk menyimpannya. Tentu saja, ketika kami menyampaikannya kepada gereja, mereka sangat senang dengan hasilnya.

Meskipun mereka bersyukur dengan harganya, faktanya Baki Chip Meja Kasino Logam 12 Baris dengan Penutup dan Kunci dilengkapi dengan gembok dan kunci. Sebenarnya aku membelinya karena ukurannya, tapi masuk akal jika mereka ingin menjaga semuanya tetap aman kalau-kalau terjadi sesuatu. Pada akhirnya, itu menjadi salah satu bagian dari teka-teki yang dibutuhkan para sukarelawan untuk memastikan mereka melakukannya saat menggunakan chip poker.

Mereka tidak hanya berurusan dengan pelanggan, mereka juga bertanggung jawab atas Baki Chip Meja Kasino Logam 12 Baris dengan Penutup dan Kunci. Kami meminta semua orang keluar dari akun mereka masing-masing. Dengan begitu, jika terjadi sesuatu, kami dapat kembali dan memeriksa informasinya. Gereja ini benar-benar sukses dan merupakan penghasil uang terbesar yang pernah ada di gereja ini selama lima puluh dua tahun keberadaannya.

Ini lucu karena Anda mungkin berpikir bahwa melihat gereja-gereja lain di sekitarnya mengadakan festival selama bertahun-tahun, kita akan mengadakannya jauh lebih cepat. Apalagi mengingat kami adalah orang tertua yang berdiri di daerah kecil kami. Meskipun demikian, itu adalah akhir pekan yang menyenangkan dan kami menghasilkan cukup uang untuk menutupi pembelian kami serta $4.000 di atas segalanya. Ya, kami agak kecil tapi tunggu saja sampai tahun depan.

Anda harus ingat bahwa kota kami seperti Mayberry. Ini adalah salah satu tempat di mana semua orang mengenal semua orang. Namun, tahun depan kita akan memiliki banyak orang dari seluruh kota dan kota-kota lain yang berkontribusi. Kami telah menetapkan target untuk mencapai lebih dari $10.000. Secara pribadi, menurut saya dan suami, itu angka yang cukup kecil. Sasaran kami adalah mencapai sekitar $25.000 mengingat ini adalah acara tiga hari. Kita harus menunggu dan melihat.

Suited Blue Poker Table Cloth Critical Overview


Uncover the mystery of Texas Holdem Poker Table Felt and see if it is right for you at this time. Please read our detailed overview of Texas Holdem Poker Table Felt.

When you go to any local casino that isn’t situated in the major cities,Suited Blue Poker Table Cloth Critical Overview Articles you usually find one of three colors for felt. You’ve got the traditional green, the immaculate red, and the professional blue. While each hold their own in the casino world, we found something with a little more style. It’s a Suited Blue Poker Table Cloth that dawns patterns of hearts, spades, diamonds, and clubs. Personally, we’ve never seen anything like it. slot terbaru

Last year, it was given to us as a Christmas present from our best friends who come over all the time. They’ve had the privilege to play poker on our two Holdem tables and needless to say, it hasn’t always been fun. Most of the time, we were stuck out in the garage because there wasn’t enough room to put a table in the house. Oh just thinking about the cold nights with a space heater by our feet is a little too much to take without laughing.

Those were the good old days, but eventually we found a new home right next door to Jeff and Krista. It has enough room in our finished basement to hold about ten poker tables, but we’ll never have that many people over. Although, it’s a thought for down the road. In the meantime, though, they knew how old our table looked. We got it free about ten years ago from a church that was upgrading their own.

Anyway, the felt is old with several stains on it so it’s a bit sore on the eyes. However, Jeff and Krista gave us this Suited Blue Poker Table Cloth for Christmas and once we put it on, you wouldn’t even believe the difference. It’s almost as if we purchased a brand new table. In fact, we’ve had some others over since then who really thought we did. Now that’s a great feeling when a mistake like that occurs.

The Suited Blue Poker Table Cloth has unbelievable appeal, but it is the pattern that makes it stand out on the table. Plus, the particular blue that it provides is not too bright or dark. It basically leaves you with a professional style that looks like it could be sitting in a real casino. In the years to come, we may even end up branching out with some other casino style tables. However, all in good time because for now we are enjoying our new poker table.

If you’ve been looking for something out there or the Suited Blue Poker Table Cloth in particular, we recommend the latter. While blue was our color of choice there are several on the Internet to choose. One thing we found out, though, was that the site our best friends bought it from had fantastic customer service. Knowing them, there were a million questions they asked, so it must have been good.

Just know that no matter what you choose, the look is magnificent. We can’t even explain it to where you would understand because it needs to be seen in person. According to Jeff and Krista, the images online really doesn’t give it justice. Soon, you’ll know what we mean.